Senate set to pass bill enshrining gay marriage in federal law

 

The Senate is set to vote Tuesday on the final passage of a bill that would enshrine gay marriage in federal law, requiring to require individual states to recognize another state’s legal marriage.

Opponents of the Respect Marriage Act contend the bill’s stated protections for religious liberty would not stand up in court. They argue the bakers, florists, and others in the wedding industry who have been punished for acting on their belief that marriage is a lifelong conjugal union between one man and one woman would be even more susceptible to prosecution.

On Monday night, the Senate agreed to hold three amendment votes beginning at 3:45 p.m. Eastern Time on Tuesday before a final passage vote. The bill already has the support of 12 Republican senators who voted on Nov. 16 to advance it, clearing the 60-vote procedural hurdle 62-47 in the evenly divided Senate. The House would then need to approve the Senate version before sending it to President Joe Biden’s desk. The House passed the bill in July with the votes of 47 Republicans.

The Republican senators who voted to advance the bill were Roy Blunt of Missouri, Richard Burr of North Carolina, Shelley Moore Capito of West Virginia, Susan Collins of Maine, Joni Ernst of Iowa, Cynthia Lummis of Wyoming, Lisa Murkowski of Alaska, Rob Portman of Ohio, Mitt Romney of Utah, Dan Sullivan of Alaska, Thom Tillis of North Carolina and Todd Young of Indiana.

The bill repeals the Clinton-era Defense of Marriage Act with the aim of protecting same-sex and interracial marriage by requiring the recognition of valid marriages regardless of “sex, race, ethnicity or national origin.”

Democrats introduced it after the Supreme Court overturned Roe v. Wade, expressing concern about a concurring opinion from Justice Clarence Thomas arguing the rationale for Roe was the rationale for several other landmark decisions, including Obergefell.

Sen. Mike Lee, R-Utah, said he plans to speak on the Senate floor Tuesday to urge his colleagues to vote for an amendment to safeguard religious liberty.

“Without the protections provided in my amendment, it will be open season on the rights of the faithful,” he wrote on Twitter.

As WND reported, some evangelical Christian figures and the Mormon church are supporting the federal Respect for Marriage Act, which effectively would codify the Obergefell Supreme Court decision that created a right for same-sex couples to obtain a marriage license.

The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints explained in a statement that it still holds to marriage as the union of one man and one woman but believes the bill is the “way forward.” Meanwhile, David French – an evangelical Christian, political commentator, attorney, and Iraq War veteran known for his vehement opposition to Donald Trump – explained in a column for The Dispatch that he can support the bill without “backing down one inch from Christian orthodoxy” because “it represents the best compromise I’ve seen yet that protects the rights and dignity of all Americans.”

But the implications of enshrining gay marriage in federal law should be no mystery to anyone, contends John Daniel Davidson, a senior editor at The Federalist, including the 12 Republican senators who voted to advance the legislation.

“What will happen is this: Christians, Jews, Muslims, and anyone else who dares maintain that marriage is a lifelong conjugal union between one man and one woman – the definition of marriage for thousands of years until the U.S. Supreme Court descended from Mount Sinai with Obergefell v. Hodges inscribed on stone tablets – will be branded a bigot and driven from the public square and marketplace,” he wrote.

“Religious colleges and universities will lose their tax-exempt status. Religious institutions of every kind, if they hold to their teachings and traditions about marriage, will face an onslaught from the Department of Justice and the federal bureaucracy,” he wrote.

Danielson contended the only justification for the proposed law is the “untrammeled exercise of power and the vigorous crushing of dissent.”

Sullivan and Tillis – who both once backed constitutional amendments to ban same-sex marriage – have justified their support of the Respect for Marriage Act by pointing to GOP amendments they say will protect religious freedom.

However, Roger Severino of the Heritage Foundation, addressed the senators’ key claims one by one, arguing the issue is not “the ability to believe in man-woman marriage, but the ability to live out those beliefs meaningfully in society and not be labeled a bigot.”

The bill, Severino warns, “sets the stage for courts finding a compelling national governmental interest in eliminating same-sex marriage ‘discrimination.'”

Ultimately, Danielson argues, the “weak language” of the Respect for Marriage Act will not provide individuals and religious institutions with meaningful protections. Despite claims to the contrary, the IRS could put forward an interpretation of the law that justifies denying tax-exempt status to religious organizations as well as grants, licenses, and contracts.

He sees the lumping of opponents of gay marriage with opponents of interracial marriage as an obvious effort to “smear” opponents “as bigots who aren’t just on the wrong side of history, but who are about to be on the receiving end of a federal government empowered to go after them.”